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BAIOGRAPHY 066

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Born in 1818 in Trier, in what is now Germany, this individual became one of the most influential (1) in modern history. They studied law, history, and philosophy, developing a deep interest in social theory and the (2) shaping human societies. Influenced by Enlightenment ideals and the economic conditions of the Industrial Revolution, they sought to understand and challenge the systems that produced (3) and exploitation.

Their groundbreaking ideas took shape in a series of writings that analyzed history through the (4) of class struggle. Central to their thought was the belief that economic systems determine social structures and that history progresses through (5) between opposing classes. They argued that capitalism, while innovative, inherently produced alienation and exploitation, predicting it would eventually be replaced by (6) and, ultimately, a classless society.

Collaborating with a like-minded thinker, they co-authored a (7) that became a foundational text for revolutionary movements worldwide. This work called for workers to unite against capitalist systems, igniting debates that continue to shape political and (8) discourse. Their later works further developed these theories, solidifying their reputation as a leading critic of capitalism.

Passing away in 1883, their ideas gained greater prominence in the 20th century, influencing (9) , political ideologies, and movements for social change across the globe. Though their legacy is controversial, their analysis of economics, power, and (10) remains a cornerstone of modern sociology and political thought, continuing to inspire and challenge interpretations of societal structures.

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